Finance Commission Urges RBI: Allow Rupee to Weaken Past ₹100

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) is being urged to allow the Indian rupee to depreciate beyond the ₹100 mark against the US dollar. This advice comes from Arvind Panagariya, chairman of the Sixteenth Finance Commission, who stated his view on Thursday, May 23rd.
Panagariya believes the RBI shouldn't be unduly influenced by the psychological significance of the ₹100 threshold. He suggests that artificially resisting the rupee's decline could be counterproductive and that the central bank should allow market forces to play a greater role in determining the exchange rate.
The rupee has been under pressure recently, reflecting concerns about global economic conditions and capital outflows from India. A weaker rupee can make Indian exports more competitive but also increases the cost of imports, potentially contributing to inflation. The RBI has historically intervened in the foreign exchange market to manage volatility and prevent sharp depreciations, but Panagariya’s comments signal a potential shift in strategy.
The Sixteenth Finance Commission is responsible for recommending the principles governing the distribution of central taxes between the Union and the States. Panagariya’s comments provide insight into his economic perspective and the potential considerations the commission may take into account regarding fiscal policy and exchange rate management. The RBI is yet to formally respond to Panagariya's advice.



